In previous articles about PSTN basics principles and

This report is our try that aims to explain in brief the current FTTH and FTTx (Fiber to The Premises) networks that are utilized together with a coupl

Ethernet technology for LAN is the core of the EPON. EPON is a common solution in Asia, due to its low-cost equipment and compatibility with existing installations. Simple installation makes it first

Central office has a lot of equipment installed. Most significant part of PON is the

What is Optical Network? It is a network containing both active and passive elements. Active elements are in Central Office, at customer, in repeat